Biochem/physiol Actions
Reversible: yes
Primary Targetmicrofilaments
Cell permeable: yes
General description
A cell-permeable fungal toxin that is approximately 10 times more potent than cytochalasin B (>Cat. No. 250233) in inhibiting actin filament function. Does not inhibit monosaccharide transport across cell membranes. Inhibits cytoplasmic division by blocking the formation of contractile microfilaments at 10 µM. Inactivates low conductance K+ channels. Also modulates CD4 cross-linking in T lymphocytes and increases intracellular Ca2+ levels. Cytochalasin D also exhibits antibiotic and anti-tumor properties.
Legal Information
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Other Notes
Sasaki, H., et al. 1995. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA92, 2026.Blankson, H., et al. 1995. Exp. Cell Res.218, 522.Melamed, I., et al. 1995. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.209, 1102.Verschueren, H., et al. 1995. Eur. J. Cell Biol.66, 335.Aszalos, A., et al. 1994. Cell Immunol. 157, 81.r>Wang, W.H., et al. 1994. Am. J. Physiol. 267, F592.r>Betina, V., and Micekova, D. 1972. Chem. Abstr.77, 160508q.Katagiri, K., and Matsuura, S. 1971. J. Antibiot. 24, 722.
Packaging
Packaged under inert gas
1 mg in Glass bottle
Physical form
A 10 mM (1 mg/197 µL) sterile-filtered solution of Cytochalasin D, Zygosporium mansonii (Cat. No. 250255) in DMSO.
Reconstitution
Following initial thaw, aliquot and freeze (-70°C). Aliquots are stable for up to 6 months at -70°C.
Warning
Toxicity: Irritant (B)
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